Dare reParamende reEurope ratora zvinangwa zvitsva zvekushandisazve, kuunganidza nekudzokorodza mapakeji, uye kurambidzwa zvachose kwemhando dzakasiyana dzemapurasitiki anoraswa, mabhodhoro madiki nemabhegi zvinoonekwa sezvisina basa, asi masangano akazvimirira akawedzera imwe nyevero yekuti 'greenwashing'.
Mapato eMP agamuchira mutemo mutsva wePackaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) unotsanangurwa seimwe yemafaira akanyanya kufambiswa mumusangano mumakore achangopfuura. Wave uri pakati pemakakatanwa akanyanya, uye wakapotsa wakanganiswa panguva yekukurukurirana pakati pehurumende mwedzi wapera.
Mutemo mutsva uyu - unotsigirwa nevamiriri veparamende 476 vanobva mumapato makuru, 129 vachivhotera vachiramba uye 24 vachirega - unoti avhareji yegore negore yeanenge 190kg yemapepa ekuputira, mabhokisi, mabhodhoro, makatoni nemagaba anoraswa gore rega rega nemugari wese weEU inofanira kuderedzwa ne5% kusvika 2030.
Chinangwa ichi chinokwira kusvika pa10% panosvika 2035 uye 15% panosvika 2040. Zviri kuitika pari zvino zvinoratidza kuti kana pasina matanho ekukurumidzira anoitwa nevanoita mitemo, huwandu hwemarara anogona kukwira kusvika pa209kg pamunhu panosvika 2030.
Kuti izvi zvisaitike, mutemo unoisa zvinangwa zvekushandisa patsva uye kudzokorodza, pamwe nekuraira kuti zvinhu zvese zvekurongedza zvinofanira kunge zvadzokorodzwa zvizere panosvika gore ra2030. Unoisawo zvinangwa zvishoma zvepurasitiki zvinodzokorodzwa, uye zvinangwa zvishoma zvekushandisa patsva zvichienderana nehuremu hwemarara ekurongedza.
Makambani ekutenga chikafu nezvinwiwa anofanira kubvumidza vatengi kushandisa magaba avo kubva mugore ra2030, ukuwo vachikurudzirwa kupa kanenge 10% yezvinhu zvavanotengesa mumabhokisi kana makapu anogona kushandiswazve. Zuva iroro risati rasvika, 90% yemabhodhoro epurasitiki nemagaba ezvinwiwa zvinofanirwa kuunganidzwa zvakasiyana, kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekudzosera mari kunze kwekunge paine mamwe masisitimu aripo.
Pamusoro pezvo, zvinhu zvakawanda zvinorambidzwa zvakanangana nemarara epurasitiki zvichatanga kushanda kubva muna 2030, zvichikanganisa masacheti ega ega nehari dzezvinwiwa zvinonaka nekofi creamer uye mabhodhoro madiki eshampoo nezvimwe zvekugezesa zvinowanzopihwa mumahotera.
Mabhegi epurasitiki akareruka uye mapakeji emichero nemiriwo mitsva zvinorambidzwawo kubva pazuva rimwe chete, pamwe chete nechikafu nezvinwiwa zvinozadzwa uye zvinodyiwa mumaresitorendi - danho rakanangana nekutengesa chikafu chinokurumidza.
Matti Rantanen, mukuru weEuropean Paper Packaging Alliance (EPPA), boka revanorwira kodzero dzevanhu, vakagamuchira zvaakati mutemo "wakasimba uye wakavakirwa pauchapupu". "Nekutsigira sainzi, MEPs vakagamuchira musika mumwe chete unokurudzira kuderedza kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvisingadzokororwe, kukurudzira kudzokororwa kwezvinhu uye kuchengetedza hupenyu hwechikafu," akadaro.
Rimwe boka revanorwira kodzero dzevanhu, UNESDA Soft Drinks Europe, rakaitawo ruzha rwakanaka, kunyanya nezvechinangwa chekuunganidza 90%, asi rakatsoropodza sarudzo yekuisa zvinangwa zvekushandisa zvakare. Kushandiswazve kwaive "chikamu chemhinduro", akadaro director-general Nicholas Hodac. "Zvisinei, kushanda kwemhinduro idzi munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kunosiyana mumamiriro akasiyana uye mhando dzekurongedza."
Zvichakadaro, varatidziri vekurwisa marara vakashora nhengo dzeparamende nekuda kwekutadza kumisa mutemo wakasiyana unotsanangura kuti huwandu hwemabhodhoro epurasitiki anoshandiswazve hunofanira kuverengwa sei. European Commission yakasarudza nzira ye "kuyera huwandu" inotsigirwa neindasitiri yemakemikari, apo chero mapurasitiki anoshandiswazve anofukidzwa nechitupa chinogona kuverengerwa kunyangwe kune zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa nemapurasitiki asina kugadzirwa.
Maitiro akafanana akatoshandiswa pakupihwa zvitupa zvezvimwe zvigadzirwa zve 'fair trade', matanda anochengetedza nharaunda, uye magetsi anodzivirira nharaunda.
Komiti yezvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza yeEuropean Parliament svondo rapfuura yakaramba zvishoma mutemo wechipiri, uyo wakapihwa kuvakuru veEU muchinyorwa chidiki cheSingle-Use Plastics Directive (SUPD), chirongwa chekare chekuderedza marara nekutarisa zvinhu zvisingadiwi zvinoraswa zvakaita semashanga epurasitiki nemidziyo yekucheka, asi izvo zvinoisa muenzaniso unoshanda zvakanyanya mumutemo weEU.
"Dare reParamende reEurope richangovhura mukana wekuti makambani abike mabhuku epurasitiki eSUPD nemamwe mitemo yekuEurope yemangwana pamusoro pezvinhu zvakadzokororwa," akadaro Mathilde Crêpy weEnvironmental Coalition on Standards, sangano risiri repamutemo. "Sarudzo iyi ichakonzera kuwanda kwemashoko anotsausa pamusoro pepurasitiki yakadzokororwa."
GeoTegrityndizvo hereMugadziri wepamusoro weOEM wezvigadzirwa zvechikafu zvinoraswa zvemhando yepamusoro uye zvekurongedza chikafu zvine hunhu hwakanaka.
Fekitori yedu iriISO,BRC,NSF,SedexuyeBSCIzvitupa, zvigadzirwa zvedu zvinosanganaBPI, Kompositi yeOK, LFGB, uye EU standardZvigadzirwa zvedu zvinosanganisira: ndiro yakaumbwa ne pulp molded plate, ndiro yakaumbwa ne pulp molded, bhokisi re clamshell rakaumbwa ne pulp molded, treyi yakaumbwa ne pulp molded, kapu yekofi yakaumbwa ne pulp molded uyezvivharo zvekapu zvakagadzirwa nepulpTine kugona kugadzira zvinhu zvemukati, kugadzira ma prototypes uye kugadzira chakuvhuvhu, tinozvipirawo kuita zvinhu zvitsva, tinopa sevhisi yakagadzirirwa isu, kusanganisira matekinoroji akasiyana-siyana ekudhinda, ekudzivirira uye ekuvaka anovandudza mashandiro echigadzirwa. Takagadzirawo mhinduro dzePFA kuti dzienderane nezvinodiwa neBPI neOK compost.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-30-2024